Ontario disability aid change not as beneficial as it seems, advocates say
Terrie Meehan sometimes eats just one meal a day so she can stretch her food supply.
The $1,100 a month she receives from the Ontario Disability Support Program just doesn't go that far.
That won't change for Meehan -- or the vast majority of the Ontarians who receive aid under the program -- as the provincial government starts allowing recipients to earn more money from working before clawing back their benefits.
The change, which took effect Wednesday, will allow ODSP recipients to earn $1,000 from working, up from $200. For each dollar earned above the $1,000 exemption, the person with disability would keep 25 cents.
But like Meehan, about 95 per cent of support program recipients will see no change to their monthly income as a result. She said many of her friends are in the same boat and she isn't sure how she feels about the government making the change.
"I feel suspicious when this government is very punitive to those of us who are stuck on assistance," said Meehan.
In addition to her ODSP benefit, she earns a few hundred dollars a month doing gig work when she can, like using her wheelchair to deliver restaurant meal orders.
After paying her monthly bills, she might have $200 left. Sometimes it's less.
"I do not get enough," said Meehan. "I was considering earlier today looking at how long it would take me to pay back a payday loan."
- Download our app to get local alerts on your device
- Get the latest local updates right to your inbox
The Ontario auditor general said 510,000 people received ODSP support in 2018-19. Upon announcing the increase to the earning exemption, the provincial government said it would help 25,000 people.
Trevor Manson, a co-chair with the ODSP Action Coalition and a recipient of the benefit, said the exemption will help those who work, but it doesn't come close to solving the issue that many recipients are facing. He called their situation "legislated poverty."
"We know that the vast majority of people on ODSP are unable to work," Manson said. "So it's not really going to make that much of a difference for the vast majority of people on the program."
In September the provincial government increased program payments by five per cent. The change increased the maximum payment by $58 a month, to $1,228.
It will be adjusted to inflation in July.
Lisa Argiropulos is a person with disability who is reliant on ODSP and unable to work. She received the five-per-cent increase, which gave her an extra $38, but she said with the rising cost of living it barely helped.
"Considering that the rates were already below poverty level, you don't really notice the difference," said Argiropulos.
"Now with the prices of everything going up, it's actually like, we're even worse off."
Jennifer Robson, an associate professor and program director of political management at Carleton University, said the earnings exemption increase in no way closes the gap to get ODSP rates up to an acceptable minimum.
"In a city like Ottawa a single person needs a little over $25,000 (a year) just to stay at the poverty line," said Robson.
With the maximum ODSP benefit, plus earning $1,000 from working, the monthly income of a person on ODSP would just barely exceed that.
Robson said Ontario could learn from a Quebec pilot program launched last month.
The new basic income program is for people with severe limitations on their ability to work, including those with disabilities. The basic benefit is $1,138 per month, but can be higher depending on an individual's circumstances.
Meehan says she never knows what kind of jobs she can get. In December she was able to work a Christmas job daily. But she ended up earning too much money, which left her January ODSP payment at nothing.
If she could get a regular part-time job she would take it in a heartbeat.
She paid her rent this week by saving her December earnings, and is nervous as to how she's going to keep affording groceries as food prices rise.
"I had to make sure I saved that money from December so that my bills will at least get paid, food -- oh," Meehan paused. "I'll figure it out when I figure out."
"Anyone can be in this situation for any reason in a heartbeat," she added.
"People don't get to choose whether or not they have a health issue or have an accident and can't work."
This report by The Canadian Press was first published Feb. 1, 2023.
CTVNews.ca Top Stories
WATCH LIVE | U.S. President Joe Biden to meet Trudeau, address Parliament today
U.S. President Joe Biden has made it to Canada, as part of his first official visit since taking office. Alongside Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Biden will be meeting with top officials and addressing Parliament in an effort to reaffirm the strength of the Canada-U.S. relationship.

LIVE UPDATES | Watch live coverage of U.S. President Joe Biden's trip to Canada
As Joe Biden makes his first trip to Canada as president of the United States, CTVNews.ca is offering live coverage of the leader's visit. Follow our live blog on CTVNews.ca and the CTV News app for the latest updates.
Incredible photos show northern lights dancing across much of Canada
Sky-gazers and shutterbugs across much of Canada were treated to a spectacular display of northern lights Thursday night and into Friday morning.
W5 Investigates | 'Canadians should be very concerned about their drinking water': W5 investigates asbestos cement pipes
W5 investigates aging asbestos pipes across Canada and the potential health hazards if it ends up in your tap water. Watch W5's 'Something in the Water' Saturday at 7 p.m. on CTV.
Ontario crypto king kidnapped, tortured in an attempt to get millions in ransom, documents say
Ontario’s self-described crypto king was allegedly abducted, tortured, and beaten for days as his kidnappers looked to solicit millions in ransom, his father told a court in December.
W5 EXCLUSIVE | New police force should be appointed to take over investigation into death of teenaged hockey player, complaint says
An Ontario couple has filed a request with the Office of the Independent Police Review Director (OIPRD) to appoint a new police force to investigate the death of their 17-year-old son Benjamin, who died during a hockey team-bonding event in September 2019.
Restaurants and bars brace for biggest alcohol tax jump in 40 years
Canada's restaurant industry is bracing for the biggest jump in the country's alcohol excise duty in more than 40 years, spurring warnings the tax hike could force some bars and restaurants out of business.
Unwelcome spotlight falls on NHL team Pride night events
Pride nights, held annually for several years by National Hockey League teams to show support for the LGBTQ2S+ community, are in the spotlight following several high-profile incidents this season.
Why executions by firing squad may be coming back in the U.S.
The idea of using firing squads is making a comeback in the U.S. Idaho lawmakers passed a bill this week seeking to add the state to the list of those authorizing firing squads, currently Mississippi, Utah, Oklahoma and South Carolina.